SGI Logo
 
 

Patch 2181 : login security fixes : [IRIX 6.2]
INDEX

  • Relations
  • Release Notes
  • Inst Subsystem Requirements
  • Inst Subsystem Checksums
  • Inst Subsystem File Listings
  • Download Patch


    RELATIONS

    This patch replaces the following patches:
    2092

    This patch has no known incompatiblities with other patches.

    This patch fixes the following bugs:
    437585 - login command tries to chdir before doing setuid, fails for 700 files
    491422 - security issue with LOCKOUT parameter in /etc/default/login
    494134 - login/scheme has buffer overrun security issue
    506487 - Login LOCKOUT - another security issue


    RELEASE NOTES

    1. Patch SG0002181 Release Note

           This release note describes patch SG0002181 to IRIX 6.2.
    
    
    1.1 Supported Hardware Platforms
           This patch contains bug fixes for all hardware platforms.
    
    
    1.2 Supported Software Platforms
           This patch contains bug fixes for IRIX 6.2.
    
    
    1.3 Bugs Fixed by Patch SG0002181
           This patch contains fixes for the following bugs in IRIX
           6.2.  Bug numbers from Silicon Graphics bug tracking system
           are included for reference.
    
              o The login/scheme program has a buffer overrun issue
                which results in an exploitable security vulnerability
                (Bug #494134).
    
              o A security issue has been discovered with the LOCKOUT
                parameter in /etc/default/login (Bug #491422). This
                incident resulted in CERT advisory CA-97.15 and AUSCERT
                advisory AA-97.12.
    
                Part of the fix for this problem is a new
                /etc/default/login option, LOCKOUTEXEMPT. The file
                /etc/default/login must be updated with the
                LOCKOUTEXEMPT option from /etc/default/login.N before
                this feature can be used.
    
                Description follows:
    
                If LOCKOUT is greater than zero, the users listed as
                LOCKOUTEXEMPT will NOT be subject to the LOCKOUT
                option. Usernames are separated by spaces, the list
                must be terminated by end-of-line, maximum list length
                is 240 characters. LOCKOUTEXEMPT is ignored unless
                LOCKOUT is enabled, and the list is not empty.
                Including privileged accounts (such as root) in the
                LOCKOUTEXEMPT list is not recommended, as it allows an
                indefinite number of attacks on the exempt accounts.
                Also, if LOCKOUTEXEMPT is enabled, the
                /etc/default/login file should be protected at mode 400
                or 600 to prevent unauthorized viewing and/or tampering
                with the LOCKOUTEXEMPT list.
    
                LOCKOUTEXEMPT=oper1 niteop
    
    
              o A security issue has been discovered with the LOCKOUT
                parameter in /etc/default/login (Bug #506487).
    
              o This patch is based on an earlier patch (2092) which
                addressed SGI bug #437585 where login fails with
                "unable to change directory"/"Connection closed"
                message when the permission mode of the NFS mounted
                home directory is 700 (Bug #437585).
    
    
    1.4 Subsystems Included in Patch SG0002181
           This patch release includes these subsystems:
    
              o patchSG0002181.eoe_sw.unix
    
              o patchSG0002181.eoe_man
    
    
    1.5 Installation Instructions
           Because you want to install only the patches for problems
           you have encountered, patch software is not installed by
           default.  After reading the descriptions of the bugs fixed
           in this patch (see Section 1.3), determine the patches that
           meet your specific needs.
    
           If, after reading Sections 1.1 and 1.2 of these release
           notes, you are unsure whether your hardware and software
           meet the requirements for installing a particular patch, run
           inst.  The inst program does not allow you to install
           patches that are incompatible with your hardware or
           software.
    
           Patch software is installed like any other Silicon Graphics
           software product.  Follow the instructions in your Software
           Installation Administrator's Guide to bring up the miniroot
           form of the software installation tools.
    
           Follow these steps to select a patch for installation:
    
             1.  At the Inst> prompt, type
    
                 install patchSGxxxxxxx
    
                 where xxxxxxx is the patch number.
    
             2.  Initiate the installation sequence. Type
    
                 Inst> go
    
    
             3.  You may find that two patches have been marked as
                 incompatible.  (The installation tools reject an
                 installation request if an incompatibility is
                 detected.)  If this occurs, you must deselect one of
                 the patches.
    
                 Inst> keep patchSGxxxxxxx
    
                 where xxxxxxx is the patch number.
    
             4.  After completing the installation process, exit the
                 inst program by typing
    
                 Inst> quit
    
    
    1.6 Patch Removal Instructions
           To remove a patch, use the versions remove command as you
           would for any other software subsystem.  The removal process
           reinstates the original version of software unless you have
           specifically removed the patch history from your system.
    
           versions remove patchSGxxxxxxx
    
           where xxxxxxx is the patch number.
    
           To keep a patch but increase your disk space, use the
           versions removehist command to remove the patch history.
    
           versions removehist patchSGxxxxxxx
    
           where xxxxxxx is the patch number.
    
    
    1.7 Known Problems
    
    
    INST SUBSYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
    No Requirements Information Available.
    

    INST SUBSYSTEM CHECKSUMS

    These checksums help to provide a 'signature' for the patch inst image which can be used to authenticate other inst images. You can obtain this kind of output by running sum -r on the image (from the command line):

    40880      2   patchSG0002181
    12558     35   patchSG0002181.eoe_man
    24729     73   patchSG0002181.eoe_sw
    19924      2   patchSG0002181.idb
    

    INST SUBSYSTEM FILE LISTINGS

    The following lists the files which get installed from each subsystem in the patch:

    patchSG0002181.eoe_man.unix
    usr/share/catman/u_man/cat1/login.z

    patchSG0002181.eoe_sw.unix
    etc/default/login
    usr/lib/iaf/scheme
    usr/relnotes/patchSG0002181/TC
    usr/relnotes/patchSG0002181/ch1.z


    DOWNLOAD PATCH
    Download Server File Name Date Added Size Download
    download.sgi.com patchSG0002181.tar 30-Jul-1997 70 K FTP HTTP Add to download cart 
    download.sgi.com patchSG0002181.tardist 30-Jul-1997 70 K FTP HTTP
     
    FTP = download using FTP protocol
    HTTP = download using HTTP protocol
    Add to shopping list= store in your basket for downloading later
  •  


    Document Id: 20021117065510-IRIXPatch-1098