Patch Name: PHCO_20713 Patch Description: s700_800 10.26 dd(1) patch for block/unblock conversion Creation Date: 00/03/22 Post Date: 00/04/03 Hardware Platforms - OS Releases: s700: 10.26 s800: 10.26 Products: N/A Filesets: OS-Core.UX-CORE Automatic Reboot?: No Status: General Release Critical: No Path Name: /hp-ux_patches/s700_800/10.X/PHCO_20713 Symptoms: PHCO_20713: Port of PHCO_13198 (PHCO_13198) When using conv=block/unblock, the output buffer is flushed at cbs, rather than obs. Assuming cbs is much smaller than obs (which it normally is), this means the file is written in relatively small chunks, requiring a much larger number of writes to complete the data copy. The user can see this reflected in the dd(1) output; for "records out", it is likely to show 0 (zero) full records and a large number of partial records. This problem is especially significant when the output file is a tape device, where inter-record gaps (IRGs) occur between writes. This could result in the user reaching end-of-tape very unexpectedly. Defect Description: PHCO_20713: Port of PHCO_13198 (PHCO_13198) dd(1) gives incorrect results when conv=block or conv=unblock is used and cbs < obs. (And under normal circumstances, cbs is very likely to be less than obs.) For "records out", dd(1) shows 0 (zero) full records and a large number of partial records. This is an especially significant issue if the output file is a tape device, where the user may reach end-of-tape very unexpectedly as a result of the driver inserting inter-record gaps (IRGs) between output records. SR: 1653209940 Patch Files: /usr/bin/dd what(1) Output: /usr/bin/dd: 2000/03/02 Hewlett-Packard HP-UX 10.26 TOS [ ic5ek - DAV17 ] 99/12/15 cmd/dd.c, hpux, hpux_10.26, ic5ek Revision 1.2 PATCH_10.26 (PHCO_20713) UNMODIFIED $Revision: 78.2.1.1 $ cksum(1) Output: 1130867102 28672 /usr/bin/dd Patch Conflicts: None Patch Dependencies: None Hardware Dependencies: None Other Dependencies: None Supersedes: None Equivalent Patches: PHCO_13198: s700: 10.20 s800: 10.20 Patch Package Size: 80 KBytes Installation Instructions: Please review all instructions and the Hewlett-Packard SupportLine User Guide or your Hewlett-Packard support terms and conditions for precautions, scope of license, restrictions, and, limitation of liability and warranties, before installing this patch. ------------------------------------------------------------ 1. Back up your system before installing a patch. 2. Login as root. 3. Copy the patch to the /tmp directory. 4. Move to the /tmp directory and unshar the patch: cd /tmp sh PHCO_20713 5a. For a standalone system, run swinstall to install the patch: swinstall -x autoreboot=true -x match_target=true \ -s /tmp/PHCO_20713.depot By default swinstall will archive the original software in /var/adm/sw/patch/PHCO_20713. If you do not wish to retain a copy of the original software, you can create an empty file named /var/adm/sw/patch/PATCH_NOSAVE. WARNING: If this file exists when a patch is installed, the patch cannot be deinstalled. Please be careful when using this feature. It is recommended that you move the PHCO_20713.text file to /var/adm/sw/patch for future reference. To put this patch on a magnetic tape and install from the tape drive, use the command: dd if=/tmp/PHCO_20713.depot of=/dev/rmt/0m bs=2k Special Installation Instructions: None