[Sunhelp] sunos 4.1.3
Dennis L. Lund
dllund at hermes.nextel.com
Tue Aug 8 12:36:46 CDT 2000
This gets a bit touchy in the explanation.
If you only dump / tape, you will see file that are directly under /.
You will see all directories and there file that are directly under / as well.
If the director is a mount point for another filesystem, all you will see is
the directory that is directly under /. When you cd to this directory you
will not see any of the files because the are actually no the mounted filesystem.
This script will dump /, /usr, /var, and /opt to a single tape without rewinding
after each filesystem.
#!/bin/csh
#
# Complete dump
setenv TAPE /dev/nrst4 # set TAPE variable to /dev/nrst4 (norewind st4)
mt -f /dev/nrst4 rew # Rewind the tape to start at the beginning of the tape.
date # Print the date to stdout
# Start Backup
echo =============== # just for looks
echo Backing up `hostname` # tell me the system name being dumped
dump 0ubf 126 /dev/nrst4 / # dump / to tape
dump 0ubf 126 /dev/nrst4 /usr # dump /usr to tape
dump 0ubf 126 /dev/nrst4 /var # dump /var to tape
dump 0ubf 126 /dev/nrst4 /opt # dump /opt to tape
echo Finished Backup # tell me when done
echo =============== # just for looks
mt -f /dev/nrst4 offline # rewind when done and eject the tape
This script will dump / to tape, then dump /usr to the same tape without rewinding it,
then /var and last /opt. All this is done without rewinding.
The last statement mt -f /dev/nrst4 offline is when the tape rewind and eject comes.
To access files and directories in /:
restore -if /dev/nrst4
This will let you restore any thing that is directly under /.
To restore files under /usr:
mt -f /dev/nrst4 asf 1
This rewinds the tape and then fast forwards past the first EOF. You can now
restore any file/directories under /usr.
To restore files under /usr:
mt -f /dev/nrst4 asf 2
This rewinds the tape and then fast forwards past the first EOF. You can now
restore any file/directories under /var.
To restore files under /usr:
mt -f /dev/nrst4 asf 3
This rewinds the tape and then fast forwards past the first EOF. You can now
restore any file/directories under /opt.
Thats it. Read man pages on mt and dump.
Dennis L. Lund
e-mail: dllund at hermes.nextel.com
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